The Administrative System in the Biography of the Prophet in the Thought of Atta Salman Al-Aqabi

Abstract

Administrative systems are considered one of the most important Islamic systems that arose during long historical eras, as it is difficult for the researcher to determine the origins of some of them, as Dr. (Ata Salman Al-Aqabi) conducted several research studies that excelled in clarifying the concepts of Islamic systems. He divided the administrative systems into the ministry and offices, and then explained the origin of each. Of them, so that he had several narrations on the aspects of the ministry, then he explained the types of ministries, including the Ministry of Delegation and the Ministry of Execution, and the difference between them. As for the offices, they appeared and branched out as a result of the urgent need for them by the Arabs in the process of military and administrative organizations, as they included the offices of soldiers, letters, the seal, expenses, mail, and exploits. Abscess and silver, each of which was defined in detail and the function of the one responsible for it explained, Dr. Atta’s study of Islamic systems was according to a scientific vision far from ideological and religious affiliations. He reviewed all positive and negative opinions according to a historical vision, through the main sources of Islamic systems. He also relied on Islamic and foreign sources and references in an attempt to clarify the picture and give the true appearance of the material he dealt with.