المَطَالع الشعريَّة إشكاليَّة المُصطلح وتطوُّره قراءة نصيَّة للمطالع الشعرية في قصائد وليد حسين

Abstract

            The Poetic texts are hugely concerned over by the researches and critics until oyr day for being considered as an artistic objective structure to the intellectual and feeling connection carrying indicative meanings with the intended subject from one side and psychology of the creator from other side. They made it as standard of the prefer standards that take names in respect to creativity and production and poetic consumption and others. The critics have not stick to one term and they indicated that the poet should committed to the rules that should be hugely concerned over to make their poems with conforming structures. Despite the importance of the poetic term, but they differed in explaining its reasons the most prevailing side among the ancient and the modern indicated that they focused on its quality that makes the poem effective one. The importance of the poem is directed to the audiences chiefly, but there is another direction appeared among the critics recently that the poetic texts express about the poet's feelings, this element has been crystallized with the development of French poetic and structure elements when the French critic Gerard Genette declared in his Book " Atabat " that shed the light on the creative work components including poetic rexts as beinh as factors directly of indirectly accurred on the text. They been explained its obscure elements.