دراسة لغوية معرفية / إدراكية عن التشكيل البصري للكلمات المجردة
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31185/eduj.Vol57.Iss2.4137الكلمات المفتاحية:
الكلمات المجردة، الابتزاز، علم اللغة المعرفي، المفهوم، دلالة الاطار، البصريات، التفكير البصريالملخص
تتناول الدراسة الحالية النوعية المفهوم باعتباره المشكلة النظرية الرئيسة في اللغويات المعرفية من جهة، والطبيعة المجردة للأشياء من جهة أخرى. وفي هذا الصدد، أكد الباحثون أن قضية المفهوم لا تزال مثيرة للجدل. علاوة على ذلك، فإن التعامل مع الأسماء المجردة أمر صعب أيضًا، ناهيك عن التعامل مع مفهوم الاسم المجرد. بالطبع ستتضاعف المشكلة لأن طبيعة كل من المفاهيم والأسماء المجردة غير مرئية ومتغيرة. وعليه، يهدف العمل الحالي لدراسة النطاق الدلالي للكلمة المجردة BLACKMAILING (الابتزاز) من وجهات نظر عدد من الرسامات. وستقوم الباحثتان بالإجابة عن السؤال البحث الآتي: ما هو النطاق الدلالي للكلمة المجردة المختارة (blackmailing) من وجهات نظر الرسامات؟ تبنت الباحثتان نظرية فيلمور (1976/77/82) " دلالات الإطار". أما فيما يتعلق بالبيانات، فقد تم اختيار كلمة مجردة واحدة (الابتزاز) بناءً على رأي المحكمين لتطبيقها على عدد من ستة طالبات جامعيات موهوبات في الرسم. توصلت الدراسة إلى أنه: لا يوجد ارتباط مرجعي ثابت بين الكلمة المجردة ومفهومها؛ حيث رسخت الرسامات فهمهن للأسماء المجردة في صور تمثل مشاهد أو أحداثًا مصغرة من الواقع باستخدام مراجع وارتباطات ملموسة. علاوة على ذلك، قد يواجه المرء تشابهًا من حيث استخدام بعض عناصر الإطار؛ ومع ذلك، فإن استخدامها مختلف. أخيرًا، يتراوح النطاق الدلالي لكلمة ابتزاز بين أربعة إلى عشرة عناصر
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