India's role in the Non-Aligned Movement

Abstract

Abstract:

The conditions that prevailed in the world after the end of the World War were enough to provide the movement with the appropriate circumstance to form and go out to the ground instead of remaining just an idea on the Afro-Asian discussion tables, and among these circumstances, the disintegration of the old colonial system that was led by the classic empires such as the French, British and Dutch empires Others include the end of World War II in 1945 AD and the collapse of the German military, which caused anxiety and tension throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, in addition to the fall of the Japanese forces that posed a threat to the world arena at the hands of American nuclear weapons, and the division of the world into two camps or poles and the struggle between them for control, especially with Possession of nuclear weapons, Jawaharlal Nehru called for not joining either the eastern or western camps, which gave birth to the idea of ​​forming a group of (non-aligned) countries, as he was one of the participants in the Non-Aligned Movement alongside both the late Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser and the President Yugoslavian Tito, and Indonesian Skarno, as well as Jawaharlal Nehru. And this movement emerged with the heavy support of him into existence.