The Grammatical Investigations in Explanation of the Lamp by Bastami "d. 875 AH" between al-Mutazzari "d. 610 AH" and al-Bastami.

Abstract

The book Al-Misbah in Grammar by Imam Abu Al-Fath Nasser Al-Din bin Abdul-Sayyid Al-Matrazi (d. 610 AH) is considered one of the most important short grammar books, due to the quality of its writing and its good wording. Al-Matrazi selected it from the works of Sheikh Abdul Qahir Al-Jurjani, which are the hundred factors, the sentences, and the completion in grammar. This work was widely accepted by scholars, and many linguists were preoccupied with it. Many studies were conducted on it from many aspects. Many scholars gave a comprehensive explanation of its issues, and it fully covered its grammatical material through presentation, analysis, and discussionThe number of Al-Misbah’s explanations reached more than thirty, and among these important explanations is the explanation of Ali bin Majd al-Din al-Bistami (d. 875 AH), which his commentator clearly paid attention to, as he was interested in explaining the truth of the Book of al-Misbah, clarifying its meanings, and taking care to guide the words of the author “Al-Matrazi,” and presenting the issues. Grammar, discussing it, analyzing it, and choosing what agrees with his grammatical point of view