Fatima al,Zahra (peace be upon her) in al,Zamakhshari's Tafsir al,Kashshaf

Abstract

This research explores the presence of Lady Fatima al-Zahra (peace be upon her) in al-Kashshaf, the renowned exegesis by al-Zamakhshari, one of the most prominent rhetorical and linguistic commentaries in Sunni Islamic tradition. It highlights the interpretive and intellectual dimensions of her presence by analyzing the narrations and readings in which al-Zahra is mentioned—whether in reference to her virtues or her engagement with the Qur'anic text. The study demonstrates how al-Zamakhshari included such references despite his theological differences with the Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them), indicating a form of intellectual intersection and appreciation for her status. The research underscores the significance of this overlap in recognizing the role of women—especially al-Zahra—in preserving and interpreting the Qur’an, contributing to Islamic feminist scholarship. It also examines al-Zamakhshari’s Mu‘tazilite stance and how he balanced his doctrinal views with his acknowledgment of her stature. The study concludes by calling for a re-examination of Fatima’s character in Sunni tafsir to promote sectarian rapprochement, and recommends broader studies on women’s presence in Islamic exegesis.