The structure of (idh ma) in Quranic expression A grammatical and semantic study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31185/eduj.Vol62.Iss1.4771Keywords:
Idha Ma, expression, grammatical, semanticAbstract
Quranic expression is an intentional artistic expression. Every word, indeed every letter, is placed in a specific manner, achieving an intentional meaning. Neither the verse alone nor the surah alone is considered, but rather the entire expression is considered. This is because the Quranic vocabulary contributes to clarifying the beauty of the rhetorical image, and it constitutes an important element of visual beauty, as it represents the link between the meaning and its sublime aesthetic expression. Thus, the phrase "if" in the miraculous text is distinguished by its beautiful rhythm, emphasis, suspense, and surprising imagery. It achieves lofty rhetorical objectives that are commensurate with the majesty and grandeur of the event within the context
Downloads
References
The Holy Qur'an:
1. Ibn Ashur, Muhammad al-Tahir ibn Muhammad (1984). At-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir (Edited by Dar al-Tunisiya).
2. Ibn Hisham, Abdullah ibn Yusuf (1985). Mughni al-Labib 'an Kutub al-A'arib (The Enlightener's Speech from the Books of Arabic Grammar). (Edited by Mazen al-Mubarak and Muhammad Ali Hamdallah), 6th ed., Damascus: Dar al-Fikr.
3. Ibn Ya'ish, Ya'ish ibn Ali (2001). Sharh al-Mufassal (Introduction by Emile Badi' Ya'qub), 1st ed., Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah.
4. Abu al-Sa'ud, Muhammad ibn Muhammad (Edited by Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah). Guidance of the Sound Mind to the Merits of the Wise Book. (Edited by Dar Ihya' al-Turath al-Arabi).
5. al-Alusi, Mahmud ibn Abdullah (1415). Ruh al-Ma'ani fi Tafsir al-Qur'an al-'Azim wa al-Sab' al-Mathani (Edited by Ali Abdul-Bari Attia), 1st ed., Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah.
6. Al-Andalusi, Muhammad ibn Yusuf (1420). Al-Bahr Al-Muhit (Edited by Sidqi Muhammad Jamil), 1st ed., Beirut: Dar Al-Fikr.
7. Al-Balkhi, Muqatil ibn Sulayman (1423). Tafsir Muqatil ibn Sulayman (Edited by Abdullah Mahmoud Shahata), 1st ed., Beirut: Dar Ihya Al-Turath.
8. Al-Tha'labi, Ahmad ibn Muhammad (2002). Al-Kashf wa Al-Bayan 'an Tafsir Al-Quran (Edited by Muhammad ibn Ashur), 1st ed., Beirut: Dar Ihya Al-Turath Al-Arabi.
9. Al-Hanafi, Haqi ibn Mustafa (n.d.). Ruh Al-Bayan (n.d.). Beirut: Dar Al-Fikr.
10. Al-Dimashqi, Umar ibn Ali (1998). Al-Lubab fi Ulum Al-Kitab (Edited by Ahmad Abd Al-Mawjoud and Ali Muhammad Awad), 1st ed., Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyyah.
11. Al-Razi, Muhammad ibn Umar (1420). Mafatih Al-Ghayb (Keys to the Unseen). 3rd ed., Beirut: Dar Ihya Al-Turath Al-Arabi.
12. Al-Zajjaj, Ibrahim ibn al-Sirri. (1988). The Meanings and Syntax of the Qur’an. (Edited by: Abdul Jalil Abdo Shalabi), 1st ed., Beirut: Alam al-Kutub.
13. Al-Zamakhshari, Mahmoud ibn Umar. (1409). Al-Kashaf. (Edited by: Abdul Razzaq Mahdi), (n.d.), Beirut: Dar Ihya’ al-Turath al-Arabi.
14. Al-Samarqandi, Nasr ibn Muhammad (n.d.). Bahr al-Ulum (n.d.).
15. Sibawayh, Amr ibn Qanbar (1988). The Book of Sibawayh (Edited by Abd al-Salam Muhammad Harun), 3rd ed., Cairo: Maktabat al-Khanji.
16. Al-Shawkani, Muhammad ibn Ali (1412). Fath al-Qadir (Fath al-Qadir), 17th ed., Beirut: Dar Ibn Kathir.
17. Al-Tabari, Muhammad ibn Jarir (2000). Jami' al-Bayan fi Ta'wil al-Qur'an (Edited by Ahmad Mahmoud Shaker), 1st ed., Beirut: Dar al-Risala.
18. Al-Qurtubi, Muhammad ibn Ahmad (2003). The Compendium of the Rulings of the Qur'an (Edited by Hisham Samir al-Bukhari), 1st ed., Riyadh: Dar Alam al-Kutub.
19. Al-Qayrawani, Makki ibn Abi Talib (2008). Guidance to Reaching the End. (Investigation: A Collection of University Theses), 1st ed., University of Sharjah: Dar Al-Shahid Al-Bousheikhim.
20. Al-Karmani, Mahmoud bin Hamza. ((n.d.). The Curiosities of Interpretation and the Marvels of Interpretation. (n.d.), Jeddah: Dar Al-Qibla for Islamic Culture.
21. Al-Marzouqi, Ahmad ibn Muhammad (2003). Explanation of Diwan al-Hamasa (Edited by Ghareed al-Sheikh), 1st ed., Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah.
22. Al-Mulqi, Ahmad ibn Abd al-Nur (2002). Description of Buildings in Explaining the Letters of Meanings (Edited by Ahmad Muhammad al-Kharrat), 3rd ed., Damascus: Publications of the Arabic Language Academy.
23. Al-Nahhas, Ahmad ibn Muhammad (1409). The Meanings of the Qur'an (Edited by Muhammad Ali al-Sabuni), 1st ed., Mecca: Umm al-Qura University.
24. Al-Naysaburi, Mahmud ibn Abi al-Hasan (1415). A Brief Explanation of the Meanings of the Qur'an (Edited by Hanif ibn Hasan al-Qasimi). 1st ed., Beirut: Dar al-Gharb al-Islami.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 م. د. آية إحسان صادق
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
