مفهوم الرحلة الحديثة في رواية مغامرات هاكلبري فن ل مارك توين
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31185/eduj.Vol54.Iss1.3723الكلمات المفتاحية:
توين , هجاء , الدعابة و الرحلة.الملخص
تهدف الدراسة الى استكشاف وعرض اهمية الرحلة في الرواية الامريكية الحديثة. وتوضح الدراسة مفهوم الرحلة في الادب والذي له تاريخ طويل منذ ان بدء الانسان ترحاله. كما تركز الدراسة على مغامرات الرحال من مكان الى اخر سواء كان بحرا ام برا. ويستخدم كتاب الرحلة هدا الموضوع ليهجو عيوب مجتمعاتهم وكدلك قساوة الطبيعة البشرية.
وتوضح هذه الدراسة كيف ان بدايات استخدام مفهوم الرحلة كموضوع كان غير ذاتي مركزا على بيئة الرحال ليتحول تدريجيا فيكون ذاتيا ويركز على شخصيته. ان هذا التعبير قد ازدهر في الادب ولاسيما في الرواية الامريكية الحديثة لان الامريكيين انفسهم يبحثون عن هوياتهم وتاريخهم وتراثهم من خلال الرحلات.
تركز الدراسة الحالية على مارك توين ( 183 – 1910 ), وروايته مغامرات هاكلبري فن ( 188), التي تمثل الرحلة من العبودية الى الحرية. نقاش هذه الرواية يطرح اسئلة عن اهمية ومعنى مفهوم الرحلة في الرواية الامريكية الحديثة
التنزيلات
المراجع
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